The Science Behind Water Heaters: How They Work

Category: WATER HEATER . 18 Jul 2025 . 27 min read

Share this :

When you shop for a water heater, you're not just buying a home appliance—you're investing in daily comfort, safety, and long-term savings. But how often do we stop to understand what actually makes one geyser better than the other?

Here’s a customer-first breakdown of how water heaters work, what features really matter, and what YOU should check before clicking “Buy Now”—especially during monsoon when hot water is already becoming a need.

What Really Happens When You Switch on a Geyser?

Let’s simplify this:

When you switch on your water geyser, here’s what actually goes on:

  • A heating element inside the tank gets red hot using electricity

  • The water surrounding it heats up gradually

  • A thermostat monitors temperature and shuts off heating when it’s ideal

  • In instant geysers, water heats as it passes through coils—no storage needed

That’s it! The science is simple, but what makes a difference is build quality, insulation, pressure handling, and efficiency—all of which affect how fast, how safe, and how durable your geyser is.

Instant Water Heater vs Storage Water Heater — Which One Is Right for YOU?

A common confusion customers have:

Feature

Instant Water Heater

Storage Water Heater

Ideal Use

Kitchens, small bathrooms, and utility areas

Large bathrooms, family use

Storage Capacity

3L–6L

10L–25L

Power Usage

Lower per use

Slightly higher, but more suited for long showers

Real Tip:

If you have multiple bathrooms or a family of 3+, go for a storage geyser.
If you're using it for dishwashing or handwashing area, an instant geyser is perfect.

Why Geyser Efficiency Matters More Than You Think

Here’s what many customers overlook: the cheaper geyser today can cost you more every month.

How? Because poor insulation or a low energy rating = repeated reheating = higher bills.

What to look for:

  • PUF Insulation (Retains heat, saves energy)

  • Glass-lined or enamel tank (Prevents rust, adds durability)

  • BEE Star Rating (More stars = more energy saved over time)

  • Thermal Cut-Off (Cuts off supply once temperature is achieved, saving on energy and offering safety)

Kenstar geysers come with these built-in, ensuring you save more in the long run, without needing tech knowledge to choose smart.

Why Monsoon Is a Smart Time to Buy a Geyser

Most people wait till winter, but monsoon is the real hero season for water heaters:

  • Early mornings are already chilly and humid

  • You get better deals, faster installation, and more model options

  • You avoid the last-minute winter stock rush

Buying now means hot water comfort today + being ready before the winter chaos.

Bonus Tips: How to Make Your Geyser Last Longer

If you're already a geyser owner or planning to buy one soon, these care tips will help you:

  • Clean your tank once every 6 months to remove scaling (especially in hard water areas)

  • Switch off after use—especially for instant water heaters

  • Don’t keep water at max temperature always—set to medium unless needed

  • Ensure proper ventilation around the unit, especially in bathrooms

Want less maintenance? Choose models with anti-corrosion tanks and splash-proof bodies—Kenstar includes these in most units.

Final Word: A Smarter Geyser Choice = Safer, Cheaper, Longer-Lasting Comfort

Understanding how a water heater works empowers you to make smarter choices, save more, and enjoy year-round comfort with the right geyser.

 

SUPPORT:

Kenstar has a strong service support network across India to ensure prompt service and maintenance of your appliances, and 350+ service centers across India.

HASSLE-FREE SERVICING:

Kenstar has a strong service support network across India to ensure prompt service and maintenance of your appliances, and 350+ service centers across India.
www.kenstar.in/service-centres.

Email your service request to customercare@kenstar.in

Recent Blogs

Child Safety Around Geysers: Essential Tips for Families

04 Dec 2025

Top 5 Mistakes to Avoid While Using a Geyser

25 Nov 2025

How to Maintain Your Water Heater for Long-Lasting Performance

20 Aug 2025